

Red was chosen for the dresses because it is powerful and eye-catching, and represents both vitality and violence. The idea of empty red dresses was inspired by the cover of The Book of Jessica: A Theatrical Transformation, co-authored by Linda GriffithsĪnd Métis author Maria Campbell. Black also worked near the community of Indigenous murder victim Helen Betty Osborne. Red dresses are also frequently hung outside, from trees, houses or statues, to bring awareness to the crisis.īlack was inspired to create the installation after hearing Métis writer and educator Jo-Ann Episkenew speak about the missing and murdered women and witnessing a group of women in Bogotá, Colombia wearing red dresses and raising awareness for missingįamily members. The REDress Project is now a permanent exhibit at the Canadian Museum for Human Rights and has been exhibited in Canadian universities, legislatures, hospitals and the Smithsonian’s National Museum of the American Indian. Received hundreds of donated red dresses from across the country. The project gained attention, and Black soon REclaim our sovereignty as indigenous women.” The first installation was at the University of Winnipeg in March 2011. She described her artwork: “Through the REDress Project, the spirits of the missing or murdered women and girls stand with us here today, giving us courage, strength and clarity - leading us forward on the path to Black gathered and hung hundreds of empty, red dresses to represent the missing and murdered Métis artist Jaime Black began the REDress Project, an art installation, in 2010.

While Indigenous women account for less than 5 per cent of theĬanadian population, they make up 24 per cent of female homicide victims. Trans, queer, questioning, intersex and asexual) community in Canada face disproportionate amounts of violence. In Canada, Indigenous women, girls and members of the 2SLGBTQQIA ( two-spirit, lesbian, gay, bisexual, ( See also Indigenous Women’s Issues in Canada.) Groups place this number at more than 4,000, citing underreporting and ineffective data keeping as reasons for the discrepancy. ( See also Highway of Tears.) However, Indigenous A 2014 Royal Canadian Mounted Police report identified 1,181 Indigenous women and girls who went missing or were murdered in Canada between 19.

The number of victims of the ongoing tragedy is contested. Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls and Two-Spirit People (MMIWG2S) is a human rights crisis of gender-based and racialized violence in Canada. Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls and Two-Spirit People
